All procedures / Diagnostic Colonoscopy
Across 1,023 US hospitals that publish federally required price files, the median negotiated rate for a diagnostic colonoscopy is $1,020 — 1.1× the Medicare outpatient rate of $950. The middle half of hospitals negotiated between $827 and $1,842; the priciest tenth negotiated more than $2,828, 8.6× the cheapest tenth (under $329). Hospitals that list a self-pay price ask a median of $1,475 (636 hospitals).
Code CPT 45378 · Source: hospital machine-readable files (45 CFR §180), file dates 2022-11-12 to 2026-09-14 (median 2026-04-01) · Medicare baseline: CMS OPPS Addendum B, July 2026 · Data extracted 2026-10-06 · Page updated 2026-10-07
| Insurance type | Hospitals | Median | Middle half | × Medicare |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial (plan type not stated) | 603 | $2,042 | $1,210 – $3,295 | 2.1× |
| PPO | 616 | $2,184 | $1,259 – $3,241 | 2.3× |
| HMO | 405 | $1,852 | $892 – $3,056 | 1.9× |
| EPO | 96 | $2,125 | $1,345 – $3,088 | 2.2× |
| POS | 47 | $2,329 | $1,613 – $3,007 | 2.5× |
| ACA Marketplace | 383 | $1,458 | $1,104 – $2,012 | 1.5× |
| Medicare Advantage | 558 | $898 | $658 – $997 | 0.9× |
| Medicare (as listed) | 560 | $935 | $843 – $1,015 | 1.0× |
| Medicaid | 597 | $769 | $356 – $1,242 | 0.8× |
| Workers' comp | 109 | $1,348 | $956 – $1,927 | 1.4× |
Plan types are grouped from each hospital's plan names. Each figure is a median of hospital-level medians; types with fewer than 20 hospitals are left out.
| State | Hospitals | Median | Middle half | Spread (shared scale $0–$5,000) | × Medicare | Median cash |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 15 | $833 | $802 – $975 | 0.9× | $1,663 | |
| Arizona | 11 | $575 | $575 – $1,019 | 0.6× | $928 | |
| Arkansas | 15 | $818 | $476 – $1,031 | 0.9× | $1,619 | |
| California | 37 | $1,324 | $1,114 – $4,574 | 1.4× | $1,788 | |
| Colorado | 7 | $1,171 | $1,107 – $1,458 | 1.2× | $1,870 | |
| Florida | 38 | $1,027 | $1,016 – $1,430 | 1.1× | $715 | |
| Georgia | 22 | $1,747 | $1,554 – $2,713 | 1.8× | $1,339 | |
| Hawaii | 8 | $898 | $837 – $1,308 | 0.9× | $1,412 | |
| Idaho | 12 | $1,702 | $214 – $2,071 | 1.8× | $2,125 | |
| Illinois | 38 | $1,426 | $997 – $2,170 | 1.5× | $1,712 | |
| Indiana | 20 | $1,307 | $1,021 – $2,301 | 1.4× | $1,544 | |
| Iowa | 35 | $603 | $358 – $950 | 0.6× | $1,050 | |
| Kansas | 40 | $879 | $306 – $1,545 | 0.9× | $900 | |
| Kentucky | 27 | $897 | $766 – $2,368 | 0.9× | $745 | |
| Louisiana | 18 | $831 | $519 – $1,403 | 0.9× | $710 | |
| Maine | 6 | $1,622 | $815 – $2,345 | 1.7× | $1,874 | |
| Massachusetts | 8 | $1,210 | $1,072 – $1,453 | 1.3× | $1,867 | |
| Michigan | 27 | $922 | $350 – $1,023 | 1.0× | $569 | |
| Minnesota | 26 | $1,172 | $922 – $1,850 | 1.2× | $1,903 | |
| Mississippi | 19 | $835 | $695 – $879 | 0.9× | $1,287 | |
| Missouri | 30 | $914 | $690 – $941 | 1.0× | $1,536 | |
| Montana | 10 | $875 | $248 – $1,230 | 0.9× | $1,450 | |
| Nebraska | 28 | $1,075 | $652 – $1,502 | 1.1× | $1,785 | |
| Nevada | 6 | $1,343 | $1,343 – $1,343 | 1.4× | $1,011 | |
| New Hampshire | 6 | $2,089 | $1,272 – $2,738 | 2.2× | — | |
| New Jersey | 19 | $2,829 | $1,204 – $3,600 | 3.0× | $4,996 | |
| New Mexico | 15 | $1,289 | $987 – $2,009 | 1.4× | $1,103 | |
| New York | 38 | $1,114 | $904 – $1,267 | 1.2× | $1,079 | |
| North Carolina | 18 | $902 | $878 – $931 | 0.9× | $1,473 | |
| North Dakota | 10 | $914 | $461 – $1,710 | 1.0× | $833 | |
| Ohio | 50 | $1,298 | $897 – $2,044 | 1.4× | $2,726 | |
| Oklahoma | 26 | $1,504 | $892 – $1,786 | 1.6× | $1,736 | |
| Oregon | 20 | $1,539 | $826 – $2,583 | 1.6× | $1,420 | |
| Pennsylvania | 53 | $951 | $891 – $1,141 | 1.0× | $1,416 | |
| Puerto Rico | 7 | $115 | $115 – $115 | 0.1× | $253 | |
| Rhode Island | 5 | $1,861 | $924 – $1,891 | 2.0× | $1,993 | |
| South Carolina | 24 | $993 | $916 – $2,031 | 1.0× | $2,299 | |
| South Dakota | 8 | $2,245 | $1,341 – $2,773 | 2.4× | $2,398 | |
| Tennessee | 17 | $911 | $874 – $1,024 | 1.0× | $2,347 | |
| Texas | 92 | $977 | $613 – $1,485 | 1.0× | $1,239 | |
| Utah | 19 | $2,153 | $1,887 – $3,858 | 2.3× | $1,993 | |
| Vermont | 7 | $1,296 | $721 – $1,976 | 1.4× | $1,391 | |
| Virginia | 19 | $1,924 | $1,847 – $2,464 | 2.0× | $1,131 | |
| Washington | 18 | $922 | $253 – $1,812 | 1.0× | $935 | |
| West Virginia | 5 | $877 | $138 – $966 | 0.9× | $4,111 | |
| Wisconsin | 29 | $1,497 | $964 – $3,232 | 1.6× | $1,289 | |
| Wyoming | 6 | $900 | $869 – $1,721 | 0.9× | $1,480 |
middle half of hospitalsstate medianMedicare rate · a dotted end means the range runs past $5,000
States with at least 5 hospitals in our data (47 states). 4 smaller states are counted in the national figures but not listed — a median of two or three hospitals says more about those hospitals than about the state.
The hospital-level medians, plan-type distributions and source-file links behind these figures are in our free sample dataset (CC BY 4.0): DOI 10.5281/zenodo.23199844 · Kaggle. Recompute any number on this page from it.